Citaat door independent070:Salam3allaykoem ,
Ik had een vraagje, door omstandigheden zit mijn hele onderbeen in het gips en mag ik het dus ook niet nat maken! Mijn vraag is hoe moet ik mezelf wassen voor het verrichten van een gebed? Ik weet dat je het met een steen kan doen, alleen weet nou niet precies of ik dan bijvoorbeeld wel me gezicht e.d moet nat maken ofwat? En hoe gaat het allemaal in zijn werking? Ik hoop dat iemand me zou kunnen helpen!
Shokran !xxx
Wa alikum assalam oeghty,
Hierbij ter info en ter nasieha fisabililah het onderstaande aan uitleg van de kibaar ulaama. Insha Allah heb je er baat bij oeghty. Moge allah subhanahu watahala je been spoedig doen genezen. Ameen. Ghair insha Allah!
Fatwas on Medical Issues and the Sick>Rulings related to Taharah of the sick>Taharah and Salah performed by the sick:
Taharah and Salah performed by the sick :
Question: We have received many questions regarding the ruling on Taharah (ritual purification) and Salah (Prayer) of a sick person. The following is a detailed reply:
Answer:
All praise be to Allah Alone, and peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and Companions.
Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) has legislated performing Taharah for every Salah. Removal of Hadath (ritual impurity that invalidates ablution) and Najasah (impurity) from clothes, body, and the place of Salah are two of the conditions of Salah.
If a Muslim wants to offer Salah, they should perform the well-known Wudu' (ablution) to remove minor Hadath (ritual impurity that necessitates ablution) or perform Ghusl (full ritual bath) to remove major Hadath (ritual impurity that necessitates full bath). If a person answers the call of nature, they should perform Istinja' (cleansing the private parts with water after urination or defecation) or Istijmar (cleansing the private parts with a hard material after urination or defecation) before performing Wudu' so that the purification and cleansing are complete.
The following is an explanation of some rulings related to this issue:
Using water to cleanse oneself from all that comes out of the front and back passage (urethra and anus), such as urine and feces, is obligatory. The one who sleeps or breaks wind need not perform Istinja'. They should perform Wudu' only, because Istinja' is legislated to remove impurities, and in case of sleeping or breaking wind there are no impurities to be removed.
Istijmar is a substitute for Istinja' and it is done using stones or any hard material. It is necessary to use three pure stones or more. It was authentically reported that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Anyone who performs Istijmar, let him do it with an odd number of stones. He (peace be upon him) also said: When any of you goes to defecate, he should take with him three stones to cleanse himself; they will be sufficient for (cleansing) him. (Related by Abu Dawud) The Prophet (peace be upon him) forbade using less than three stones as related by Muslim.
It is not permissible to perform Istijmar with dung, bones, food or anything that is considered sacred. It is better to perform Istijmar with stones, toilet paper, adobe, and the like and then use water afterwards, for stones remove the impurity itself, while water purifies the area, which is more effective. It is optional for a person to perform either Istinja' or Istijmar (with stones or similar materials) or both of them.
It was reported that Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) entered the privy, I and another young boy like me used to carry a water skin and a pointed staff, and he would cleanse himself with water. (Agreed upon by Al-Bukhari and Muslim) It was also reported that `Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said to a group of women: Tell your husbands to clean themselves (their private parts) with water, for I am too shy to tell them that. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) used to do so.(Ranked as Sahih [authentic Hadith] by Al-Tirmidhy)
If a person wants to use only one method (i.e. water or stones), it is preferred to choose water, because it cleanses the area, removes the impurity itself and its traces and is more thorough in cleansing. If a person chooses to use stones only, they should use three, if they can cleanse the area; but if they are not enough, they should use four or five (or more) until the area is clean. However, it is better to use an odd number of stones, based on the instruction of the Prophet (peace be upon him): Anyone who performs Istijmar, let him do it with an odd number of stones. It is not permissible to perform Istijmar with the right hand, based on the Hadith narrated by Salman: He (meaning the Prophet, peace be upon him) forbade any of us to cleanse himself with his right hand (after urination or defecation). The Prophet (peace be upon him) also said: None of you should hold his penis with his right hand while urinating, nor wipe himself clean with his right hand after defecating.
However, if the left hand has been cut off, broken, or such like, it is permissible to perform Istijmar with the right hand; there is nothing wrong with this. Still, performing Istijmar together with Istinja' is better and more perfect.